What is methamphetamine?

Methamphetamine: A Dangerous and Addictive Drug

What is Methamphetamine?

Methamphetamine, also known as meth, is a highly addictive and dangerous stimulant drug that affects the central nervous system. It is a synthetic drug that is typically produced in illegal labs. Methamphetamine can be smoked, snorted, injected, or swallowed. The drug produces a rush of intense pleasure and energy, followed by a period of restlessness, irritability, and paranoia.

Effects of Methamphetamine

Methamphetamine has a number of short-term and long-term effects on the body and brain.

Short-term effects:

• Increased alertness and energy
• Euphoria
• Decreased appetite
• Talkativeness
• Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep suppression
• Increased heart rate and blood pressure
• Dilated pupils
• Blurred vision
• Dry mouth
• Nausea and vomiting
• Sweating
• Tremors
• Anxiety
• Paranoia
• Psychosis

Long-term effects:

• Addiction
• Damage to the heart, brain, and liver
• Mental health problems, such as psychosis and schizophrenia
• Increased risk of stroke and heart attack
• Skin sores and infections
• Weight loss
• Tooth decay
• Nutritional deficiencies
• Cognitive problems
• Social isolation

Methamphetamine Addiction

Methamphetamine is highly addictive. People who use meth often develop a tolerance to the drug, meaning that they need to take more and more of it to get the same effects. This can lead to addiction, which is a chronic, relapsing disease characterized by compulsive drug use despite harmful consequences.

Signs and Symptoms of Methamphetamine Addiction

The signs and symptoms of methamphetamine addiction can include:

• Craving the drug
• Continuing to use the drug despite negative consequences
• Inability to control drug use
• Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home
• Isolating oneself from friends and family
• Financial problems
• Legal problems
• Health problems

Treatment for Methamphetamine Addiction

Treatment for methamphetamine addiction typically involves a combination of behavioral therapy and medication. Behavioral therapy can help people learn to identify and change their drug-using behaviors. Medication can help to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

Preventing Methamphetamine Addiction

The best way to prevent methamphetamine addiction is to never use the drug. However, there are a number of things that people can do to reduce their risk of addiction, such as:

• Avoiding people who use meth
• Staying away from places where meth is used or sold
• Learning about the dangers of meth
• Talking to a doctor about the risks of meth use